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A long short-term memory neural network-based approach for retention lifespan prediction in 3D NAND flash memory

저자

Eunseok Oh and Hyungcheol Shin

저널 정보

Japanese Journal of Applied Physics (JEDS)

출간연도

2026

This work presents an LSTM-based framework for predicting the temporal evolution of threshold-voltage (Vt) distributions and retention-induced lifespan in 3D NAND flash memory. Trained on large-scale simulation data, the model learns percentile-wise Vt trajectories and reconstructs the full distribution to estimate page-level lifetime under arbitrary failure criteria. The results demonstrate accurate prediction of key distribution metrics and reliable lifespan estimation suitable for practical reliability assessment.